What To Know
- You can either sow them directly in the garden or start them indoors in a seed tray.
- Water the seeds gently, and place the seed tray in a warm, sunny location.
- The best way to deadhead chrysanthemums is to pinch off the spent flowers at the base of the stem.
Chrysanthemums, also known as mums, are beautiful and versatile flowers that can add a pop of color to any garden. They are relatively easy to grow, and they can be started from seed. In this blog post, we will discuss everything you need to know about growing chrysanthemums from seed, including when to plant, how to care for seedlings, and when to transplant them outdoors.
When to Plant Chrysanthemum Seeds
The best time to plant chrysanthemum seeds is in late winter or early spring. This will give the seedlings plenty of time to grow and mature before the weather gets too hot. If you live in a warm climate, you can also plant chrysanthemum seeds in the fall.
How to Plant Chrysanthemum Seeds
Chrysanthemum seeds are very small, so it is important to sow them carefully. You can either sow them directly in the garden or start them indoors in a seed tray.
To sow chrysanthemum seeds directly in the garden, prepare a bed of well-drained soil. Sow the seeds thinly, and cover them with a thin layer of soil. Water the seeds gently, and keep the soil moist until the seeds germinate.
To start chrysanthemum seeds indoors, fill a seed tray with a seed starting mix. Sow the seeds thinly, and cover them with a thin layer of vermiculite. Water the seeds gently, and place the seed tray in a warm, sunny location. Keep the soil moist until the seeds germinate.
Care for Chrysanthemum Seedlings
Once the chrysanthemum seeds have germinated, they will need to be cared for properly in order to thrive.
Water: Chrysanthemum seedlings need to be watered regularly. Keep the soil moist, but not soggy.
Fertilizer: Chrysanthemum seedlings can be fertilized once a week with a balanced fertilizer.
Light: Chrysanthemum seedlings need plenty of light. Place them in a sunny location, or under a grow light.
Transplanting Chrysanthemum Seedlings
When the chrysanthemum seedlings are about 2 inches tall, they can be transplanted outdoors. Choose a location that receives full sun and has well-drained soil. Space the seedlings about 12 inches apart.
Caring for Chrysanthemums
Once the chrysanthemums have been transplanted outdoors, they will need to be cared for properly in order to thrive.
Water: Chrysanthemums need to be watered regularly. Keep the soil moist, but not soggy.
Fertilizer: Chrysanthemums can be fertilized once a month with a balanced fertilizer.
Deadheading: Deadheading is the process of removing spent flowers from the plant. This will help to encourage new growth and flowering.
Pests and Diseases
Chrysanthemums are susceptible to a few pests and diseases. The most common pests are aphids, spider mites, and thrips. The most common diseases are powdery mildew, botrytis blight, and verticillium wilt.
Final Thoughts: Growing Chrysanthemums From Seed
Growing chrysanthemums from seed is a rewarding experience. With a little care and attention, you can enjoy beautiful chrysanthemums in your garden for years to come.
Answers to Your Most Common Questions
Q: Can I grow chrysanthemums from seed in a pot?
A: Yes, you can grow chrysanthemums from seed in a pot. Choose a pot that is at least 12 inches in diameter and has drainage holes.
Q: How long does it take for chrysanthemums to bloom from seed?
A: Chrysanthemums typically bloom from seed in 12-16 weeks.
Q: What is the best way to deadhead chrysanthemums?
A: The best way to deadhead chrysanthemums is to pinch off the spent flowers at the base of the stem.
