What To Know
- Horseradish thrives in full sun to partial shade, so choose a spot in your garden that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
- You can harvest the entire root or just a portion, leaving the rest to continue growing.
- To prevent it from taking over your garden, consider planting it in a container or using a root barrier to restrict its growth.
If you’re a fan of the pungent, earthy flavor of horseradish, you might be surprised to learn that growing your own is surprisingly easy. You don’t need to buy expensive plants or seeds – just a simple store-bought root will do the trick. This blog post will guide you through the process of how to grow horseradish from store-bought root, from selecting the right root to harvesting your own spicy harvest.
Choosing the Right Root
The first step in your horseradish growing adventure is selecting the right root. Look for a firm, plump root with smooth skin and no signs of damage or rot. Avoid roots that are shriveled or have soft spots. Ideally, choose a root that is at least 6 inches long.
Preparing the Root for Planting
Before planting, prepare your chosen root for optimal growth. Gently scrub the root to remove any dirt or debris. You can use a vegetable brush or a damp cloth for this. Next, cut the root into sections, each about 2-3 inches long. Each section should have at least one bud or “eye,” which is where new growth will emerge.
Selecting the Perfect Planting Spot
Horseradish thrives in full sun to partial shade, so choose a spot in your garden that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day. It prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Amend the soil with compost or manure before planting to ensure optimal growth.
Planting Your Horseradish Root Sections
Once you’ve chosen your planting spot and prepared the soil, it’s time to plant your horseradish root sections. Dig a trench about 6 inches deep and 12 inches wide. Space the root sections 1-2 feet apart within the trench. Place the root sections horizontally in the trench, ensuring that the buds or eyes face upwards. Cover the roots with soil and water thoroughly.
Providing the Right Care for Your Horseradish
After planting, your horseradish will need regular watering, especially during dry periods. Water deeply and infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. You can also add a layer of mulch around the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Harvesting Your Horseradish Bounty
Horseradish is typically ready for harvest in the fall, about 10-12 months after planting. You can harvest the entire root or just a portion, leaving the rest to continue growing. To harvest, use a garden fork to gently loosen the soil around the plant. Then, carefully lift the root out of the ground.
Dealing with Horseradish’s Aggressive Nature
Horseradish is known for its vigorous growth and can quickly spread if not controlled. To prevent it from taking over your garden, consider planting it in a container or using a root barrier to restrict its growth. You can also harvest the root regularly to keep it in check.
Enjoying the Fruits (or Roots) of Your Labor
After harvesting your horseradish, you can enjoy its pungent flavor in various ways. You can grate it fresh, use it in sauces and dips, or even pickle it for later use.
Beyond the Basics: Tips for Success
Here are a few additional tips to help you grow the best possible horseradish:
- Fertilize regularly: Horseradish is a heavy feeder and benefits from regular fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer every few weeks during the growing season.
- Control pests and diseases: Horseradish is relatively pest-free, but you should watch out for root maggots and aphids. You can use organic pest control methods to combat these pests.
- Consider companion planting: Horseradish can be grown alongside other plants, such as tomatoes, peppers, and beans. These plants can help deter pests and improve soil health.
The End of the Harvest: A Final Word on Horseradish Growing
Growing horseradish from store-bought root is a rewarding experience that allows you to enjoy the fresh, pungent flavor of this versatile ingredient. With a little patience and care, you can easily cultivate your own horseradish plants and enjoy the fruits (or roots) of your labor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I grow horseradish in pots?
A: Yes, you can grow horseradish in pots. Choose a large pot with good drainage and fill it with a rich potting mix. Be prepared to repot the plant as it grows.
Q: How often should I water my horseradish plants?
A: Water your horseradish plants deeply and infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. The frequency will depend on the weather and the type of soil you have.
Q: How do I prevent horseradish from spreading?
A: To prevent horseradish from spreading, you can plant it in a container, use a root barrier, or harvest the root regularly. You can also choose a less vigorous variety of horseradish.
Q: What are some good uses for horseradish?
A: Horseradish can be used in a variety of dishes, including sauces, dips, and marinades. It’s also delicious when grated fresh and served with meats and fish.
Q: Can I store horseradish for later use?
A: Yes, you can store horseradish in the refrigerator for up to a week or freeze it for longer storage. To freeze horseradish, grate it and mix it with a little water or vinegar. Freeze the mixture in ice cube trays or freezer bags.
