What To Know
- Learning how to grow potato that have sprouted is a rewarding way to enjoy fresh, homegrown potatoes.
- Let the cut sections air dry for a few hours to allow the cut surfaces to heal and prevent rot.
- Once your potatoes are planted, you’ll need to provide them with proper care to ensure a bountiful harvest.
You’ve got a bag of potatoes in your pantry, and suddenly, you notice little green sprouts poking out. Don’t toss them out! These sprouted potatoes are actually a sign of life and potential. Learning how to grow potato that have sprouted is a rewarding way to enjoy fresh, homegrown potatoes. This guide will walk you through the process, from preparing your sprouted potatoes to harvesting your own delicious crop.
Understanding Sprouted Potatoes
Potatoes are tubers, meaning they are underground stems that store food for the plant. When exposed to light and warm temperatures, these tubers naturally begin to sprout, sending out shoots that will eventually grow into a new plant.
Choosing the Right Potatoes for Sprouting
Not all potatoes are created equal when it comes to sprouting. Look for potatoes that are firm, free of blemishes, and have healthy green shoots. Avoid potatoes that are soft, wrinkled, or have signs of rot.
Preparing Your Sprouted Potatoes
Before planting, you’ll need to prepare your sprouted potatoes. Here’s how:
1. Inspect the Sprouts: Examine the sprouts for any signs of damage or disease. Remove any damaged or diseased sprouts.
2. Cut the Potatoes: If your potato has multiple sprouts, cut it into sections, ensuring each section has at least one healthy sprout.
3. Allow the Cuts to Heal: Let the cut sections air dry for a few hours to allow the cut surfaces to heal and prevent rot.
Planting Your Sprouted Potatoes
Now that your potatoes are ready, it’s time to plant them! Here’s a step-by-step guide:
1. Choose a Sunny Location: Potatoes need at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
2. Prepare the Soil: Potatoes thrive in loose, well-drained soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5. Work in some compost or manure to improve soil fertility.
3. Plant the Potatoes: Plant your sprouted potatoes 4 to 6 inches deep, with the sprouts facing upwards. Space the potatoes 12 to 18 inches apart.
4. Water Thoroughly: Water your potatoes well after planting, ensuring the soil is moist but not soggy.
Caring for Your Potato Plants
Once your potatoes are planted, you’ll need to provide them with proper care to ensure a bountiful harvest. Here are some essential tips:
- Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods.
- Weeding: Regularly remove weeds to prevent competition for nutrients and water.
- Hilling: As your plants grow, use a shovel or hoe to mound soil around the base of the stems. This process, known as hilling, encourages more tuber growth.
- Pest Control: Keep an eye out for common potato pests like Colorado potato beetles and aphids. Use organic control methods like insecticidal soap or neem oil if necessary.
Harvesting Your Potatoes
Once the potato plants start to flower, you can begin harvesting your potatoes. Here’s how:
1. Check for Maturity: Gently dig around the base of the plant to see if potatoes have formed. Mature potatoes will be firm and have a smooth skin.
2. Harvesting: Use a garden fork or trowel to carefully lift the potatoes from the soil. Be gentle to avoid bruising the potatoes.
3. Storing: Store your harvested potatoes in a cool, dark, and dry place. Avoid storing them in direct sunlight or in a humid environment.
A Final Thought: The Joy of Growing Your Own Potatoes
Growing potatoes from sprouted tubers is a rewarding experience. You’ll have the satisfaction of knowing that you’ve nurtured your plants from seed to harvest. Plus, you’ll enjoy the taste of fresh, homegrown potatoes, free from pesticides and chemicals.
What People Want to Know
Q: How long does it take for sprouted potatoes to grow into potatoes?
A: It typically takes 90 to 120 days for sprouted potatoes to grow into mature potatoes, depending on the variety and climate.
Q: Can I grow potatoes in containers?
A: Yes, you can grow potatoes in containers. Choose a container that is at least 12 inches deep and wide. Fill it with a well-draining potting mix and plant your sprouted potatoes as described above.
Q: What should I do if my potato plants are not producing tubers?
A: If your potato plants are not producing tubers, it could be due to several factors, including poor soil drainage, insufficient sunlight, or lack of nutrients. Check your planting conditions and make adjustments as needed.
Q: Can I re-plant sprouted potatoes from the grocery store?
A: While you can re-plant sprouted potatoes from the grocery store, it’s important to note that they may not be disease-free. Consider purchasing certified seed potatoes for the best results.
Q: Can I store potatoes in the refrigerator?
A: Refrigerating potatoes can cause them to become starchy and lose their flavor. It’s best to store potatoes in a cool, dark, and dry place.
