Transform Your Garden with Lush Lemongrass: Proven Strategies on How to Grow Store Bought Lemongrass
What To Know
- The ideal lemongrass for propagation will have a bulbous base, often called a “bulb” or “rhizome,” which contains the dormant growth points.
- Now that your lemongrass bulblets are ready, you can plant them in a pot or directly in the ground.
- Place the cuttings in a glass of water or plant them directly in a pot filled with potting mix.
Are you tired of using those little plastic packets of dried lemongrass? Do you crave the fresh, vibrant flavor of this versatile herb in your cooking? The good news is, you don’t need a trip to a specialty nursery to enjoy fresh lemongrass. You can easily grow your own from store-bought stalks, bringing the taste of Southeast Asia right to your backyard! This guide will walk you through the process of how to grow store-bought lemongrass, from selecting the right stalks to harvesting your own fragrant bounty.
Choosing the Right Lemongrass Stalks
The key to successfully growing lemongrass from store-bought stalks is starting with healthy, vibrant material. Look for stalks that are firm, bright green, and free of any signs of damage or wilting. The ideal lemongrass for propagation will have a bulbous base, often called a “bulb” or “rhizome,” which contains the dormant growth points.
Preparing the Lemongrass for Planting
Once you have your chosen lemongrass stalks, it’s time to prepare them for planting. Follow these steps:
1. Trim the Top: Remove the top portion of the lemongrass stalk, about 4-6 inches from the top. The top portion is the leafy part and won’t be used for propagation.
2. Separate the Bulblets: Gently pull apart the bulbous base of the stalk to reveal smaller, bulb-like structures called “bulblets.” These are the key to growing new plants.
3. Remove the Outer Sheaths: Carefully peel away the tough outer sheaths from the bulblets to expose the lighter-colored inner layers. This will help the bulblets root more easily.
Planting the Lemongrass Bulbs
Now that your lemongrass bulblets are ready, you can plant them in a pot or directly in the ground:
Potting:
- Choose a pot: Select a pot with drainage holes and a diameter of at least 12 inches.
- Fill with potting mix: Use a well-draining potting mix formulated for herbs or vegetables.
- Plant the bulblets: Place the bulblets about 2-3 inches deep and 6-8 inches apart.
- Water thoroughly: Make sure the soil is moist but not soggy.
Direct Planting:
- Choose a sunny spot: Lemongrass thrives in full sun to partial shade.
- Prepare the soil: Amend the soil with compost or other organic matter to improve drainage and fertility.
- Plant the bulblets: Plant the bulblets 2-3 inches deep and 12-18 inches apart.
- Water well: Ensure the soil is consistently moist.
Caring for Your Lemongrass Plants
Once your lemongrass is planted, it’s crucial to provide the right care to ensure healthy growth:
Watering:
- Regular watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the first few weeks after planting.
- Avoid overwatering: Lemongrass doesn’t like soggy soil, so allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
Sunlight:
- Full sun to partial shade: Lemongrass prefers 6-8 hours of sunlight daily.
- Protect from frost: Lemongrass is not frost-tolerant, so bring your potted plants indoors during cold weather or protect them with a frost blanket.
Fertilizing:
- Regular feeding: Feed your lemongrass plants with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.
Harvesting:
- Harvest the stalks: Once the lemongrass plants have established themselves, you can start harvesting stalks. Cut the stalks about 6 inches from the base.
- Harvest regularly: Regular harvesting encourages bushier growth.
Propagating Lemongrass: Expanding Your Garden
One of the best things about growing lemongrass is that it’s easy to propagate. You can easily create new plants from cuttings or dividing existing clumps:
Cuttings:
- Take cuttings: Cut healthy stalks about 6-8 inches long from established plants.
- Remove the leaves: Remove the bottom 2-3 inches of leaves from the cutting.
- Plant in water or soil: Place the cuttings in a glass of water or plant them directly in a pot filled with potting mix.
- Root development: Keep the cuttings in a warm, bright location and wait for roots to develop, which can take 4-6 weeks.
Division:
- Divide the clump: Carefully dig up a mature lemongrass plant and separate it into smaller clumps.
- Replant the divisions: Plant the divisions in separate pots or in the ground, ensuring they have adequate space to grow.
Harvesting and Using Your Fresh Lemongrass
Once your lemongrass plants are established, you can harvest the stalks regularly for cooking. Here’s how to harvest and use your lemongrass:
Harvesting:
- Cut the stalks: Cut the stalks about 6 inches from the base, leaving some foliage on the plant.
- Use fresh or freeze: Fresh lemongrass is best, but you can also freeze the stalks for later use.
Using Lemongrass in Cooking:
- Infuse liquids: Add lemongrass stalks to soups, stews, broths, and curries to infuse them with a fragrant citrusy flavor.
- Chop and add: Chop lemongrass finely and add it to stir-fries, marinades, and sauces.
- Make lemongrass tea: Steep lemongrass stalks in hot water to make a refreshing and flavorful tea.
Enjoying the Rewards of Your Homegrown Lemongrass
Growing your own lemongrass is a rewarding experience. You’ll have a constant supply of fresh, flavorful herbs for your cooking, and you’ll enjoy the satisfaction of nurturing your own plants. As your lemongrass plants grow and thrive, you can even share your bounty with friends and family, spreading the joy of homegrown flavors.
From Kitchen to Garden: The Final Harvest
Growing store-bought lemongrass is a simple and rewarding process. With a little care and attention, you can transform those grocery store stalks into a flourishing herb garden and enjoy the fresh, fragrant flavors of lemongrass in your own cooking. So, next time you’re at the grocery store, pick up a few lemongrass stalks and embark on your own journey of growing this versatile and flavorful herb.
Information You Need to Know
Q: Can I grow lemongrass from seeds?
A: While lemongrass seeds are available, they are notoriously difficult to germinate. It’s much easier and faster to propagate lemongrass from store-bought stalks or divisions.
Q: How long does it take for lemongrass to grow?
A: Lemongrass takes about 6-8 months to mature and produce harvestable stalks. However, you can start harvesting smaller stalks for use within a few months after planting.
Q: Can I grow lemongrass indoors?
A: Yes, you can grow lemongrass indoors in a pot, but it needs plenty of sunlight. Place it in a sunny window or under a grow light.
Q: What are some common pests and diseases that affect lemongrass?
A: Lemongrass is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to aphids, mealybugs, and fungal diseases in humid conditions.